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Choosing a Defra Approved Woodburner Defra approved stoves are becoming more and more popular. You can avoid a significant penalty if you live in a smoke-control zone. They also offer other benefits. The majority of Defra approved woodburner will have an altered top air control that stops you closing it completely down, which would shut off the oxygen supply to the fire. This stops the fire from smoldering and releasing smoke. What is an DEFRA approved stove? When buying a woodburning or multi-fuel stove, it is essential to choose one that is DEFRA approved as this means that it has passed the stringent tests designed by the Department of Environment, Farming and Rural Affairs (DEFRA). These tests are designed to ensure that the appliance is compliant with laws regarding smoke emissions. DEFRA approved stoves have been shown to emit far less smoke than other multifuel or woodburning stoves which is why they can be used in Smoke Control Areas. A Defra approved Stove is also referred to as a “Smoke Exempt” Stove. In many instances, these models are marked with a 'SE' that means Smoke Exempt. This means that the stove has been tested and passed the test which was designed by the UK government's DEFRA and this test measures emissions levels as well as the amount of smoke that is produced during normal operation. Defra Exempt stoves are able to be used in a Smoke Control Area and can often be fitted with a 5” chimney liner to allow the burning of wood (provided that the manufacturer doesn't insist on a larger diameter) when it is in accordance with Building Regulations. The choice of a Defra approved stove could be a good idea even if you do not live in a Smoke Control Area as they tend to be more eco-friendly and neighbor-friendly. They emit less carbon dioxide, which can lead to the creation of a nuisance smoke in the air. Your chimney and flue will also stay cleaner longer as they only require dry wood that's not been cut or split in recent times. Bowland Stoves offers a range of Defra-approved stoves that are available in a number of designs. These stoves are ideal for those who wish to heat their homes in an eco friendly manner. We also carry a variety of stoves that are dual fuel so you can use them to heat your home while producing domestic hot water at the same time. If you reside in a town or city classified as a smoke control area in which case you will need to use a Defra approved stove or a smoke exempt stove to comply with the laws and avoid paying hefty penalties. These stoves are adapted to meet ultra-low emissions standards that are set by the UK government. They will often have a secondary phase of combustion that ensures waste products in the form of gases are re burned to increase efficiency. Defra-approved stoves are eco-friendly If you choose a DEFRA-approved wood burning stove you are choosing an environmentally friendly and efficient heat source. This is because the second phase of combustion re-burns the flue gases leading to a reduction in emissions. DEFRA approved stoves are also cost effective because they make use of fuel more efficiently, thus reducing the cost of energy in the long term. They also come in a variety of styles to fit any home aesthetic from contemporary to traditional. Defra approved stoves are an excellent choice for those living in Smoke Control Areas of the UK. These are typically big cities and towns where smoke emissions are a problem. By having a DEFRA approved stove in your home, you can legally burn wood and other banned fuels without being fined. The best DEFRA approved stoves also come with an array of eco-friendly features to reduce their environmental impact. For example, many of our stoves are SIA Ecodesign compliant, and come with a state-of-the-art cleanburn technology that maximizes the efficiency of combustion and reduces emissions. The stoves also feature an airwash system that ensures the glass is clean so you can enjoy your fire. They can be multi-fuel, which means you can choose from a variety of fuels. A DEFRA approved stove also has the necessary amount of oxygen for the wood to burn. This guarantees that the wood won't ignite, or release excessive smoke. This is essential in Smoke Control Zones since it could result in fines. In DEFRA lawful stoves to the fact that you can use a stove that burns wood in Smoke-Control Area and DEFRA-approved stoves, they are also better for the environment and your health. This is because ultra-fine particulate (PM2.5) can get deep into the lungs and is a part of the air pollution caused by solid fuels, such as wood. This can lead to a variety of harmful side effects such as asthma symptoms or a feeling of discomfort. Stoves that have been approved by Defra are neighbour friendly If you reside in an area where smoke is controlled, a DEFRA-approved stove is required. It will allow you to use wood as well as other smokeless fuels. They are able pass strict emissions tests which restrict the amount of fumes they emit when they are operating normally. If you use a non-DEFRA approved stove in a smoke controlled area you risk breaking the law and being penalized with a huge fine. A Defra approved stove is significantly more eco-friendly and neighbour friendly. They don't produce any noxious smoke, and when properly maintained, they will last for a long period of time. This will keep your chimney and flue in good condition for a longer time. Stove manufacturers are constantly improving their clean burning technology. new stoves now offer a wide variety of innovative features that make them more environmentally friendly. These include advanced third-generation and secondary combustion systems, which work to ensure all combustible gasses are absorbed. This results in a more effective burn, which reduces emissions and waste. In addition to these advancements in technology in technology, the DEFRA approved stove will typically have a high rate of combustion which means that more fuel is consumed and less wasted. This makes them much more efficient than older stoves and can result in savings for homeowners. Defra-approved stoves are more eco friendly than open fires and log burners. They release less carbon dioxide than fossil fuels, which can aid in the UK's climate change targets. By burning DEFRA-approved cooking stoves, homeowners can reduce their CO2 emissions by up to 5 percent. A DEFRA approved appliance will often achieve ultra-low emission levels that are much lower than Ecodesign requirements. In 2022, new stoves must comply with Ecodesign regulations that establish minimum efficiency standards and introduce ceilings for NOX and OGV (not in place currently) as well as emissions limits for ALL woodburning devices. These limits will be much more strict than the DEFRA exemption ceiling currently in use. Smoke Exemption for Stoves – Approved by Defra If you reside in an Smoke Controlled area or plan to move into one, you must to make sure that your new wood burner is Defra exempt. The law prohibits the emission of smoke from a wood burner unless it is burning a certified fuel. The use of a fuel that is not approved in a Smoke Controlled area can result in fines of up to PS1000. A Defra exempt stove is a wood burning multi-fuel stove that has been tested and approved by the Defra (Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs) regulations. Defra is the UK government department that oversees all policies and regulations related to rural issues, the environment and food. Stove manufacturers manufacture both DEFRA approved and non-DEFRA stoves. The DEFRA stoves have been altered so that the air vents cannot be closed. This stops the stove from'slumbering', which is where the stove opens its air vents at night, allowing the fuel to continue to burn slowly. The re-opening of air vents causes the combustibles that have been burned to be redirected back into the room in the form black smoke. Many people are unsure whether a stove that is not DEFRA approved can be used in a Smoke Controlled area. The answer is yes but you can only legally use it to burn the list of Defra approved smokeless fuels that is listed on the official website here. The list does not include wood, so if you plan to burn wood on your new stove, you will require a DEFRA-approved stove. Another benefit of the DEFRA exempt stove is that it is more efficient than non-Defra certified models. DEFRA approved stoves are built to burn more fuel. This will enable you to get more heat from your logs and other kinds of wood. Although a stove that is DEFRA-approved is superior to non-DEFRA models in terms of efficiency, it still requires proper maintenance to ensure it continues to function efficiently. This includes regular cleaning of the flue and firebox as well as a routine inspection to ensure that the chimney or flue are free of obstructions.